Tuesday, April 7, 2009

Glibenclamide


Glibenclamide (INN), also known as glyburide (USAN), is an anti-diabetic drug in a class of medications known as sulfonylureas,
It is sold in doses of 1.25 mg, 2.5 mg and 5 mg, under the trade names Diabeta, Glynase and Micronase in the United States and Daonil, Semi-Daonil and Euglucon in the United Kingdom.
It is also sold in combination with metformin under the trade name Glucovance.

Side effects and contraindications
This drug is a major cause of drug induced hypoglycemia. Cholestatic jaundice is noted.
Recently published data suggests that glibenclamide is associated with significantly higher annual mortality when combined with metformin than other insulin-secreting medications, after correcting for other potentially confounding patient characteristics. The safety of this combination has been questioned.[4]

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